Water Stewardship Information Sources

Citation Barlak, RR. Et al. 2011. Trent River pulsed discharge study. BC Ministry of Environment.
Organization Ministry of Environment
URL http://www.env.gov.bc.ca/wat/wq/trent/trent-river-pulsed-discharge-study-dec11.pdf
Abstract/Description or Keywords The lower reaches of the Trent River are exposed to very high phosphorous
loading from the Village of Cumberland (VOC) Sewage Treatment Plant. As a
result, in the summer months, problematic levels of algal biomass can
accumulate in the river. In an attempt to reduce these impacts, the British
Columbia Ministry of Environment and the VOC joined in partnership to conduct
an experimental pulsed discharge study on the Trent. During the summer of
2005, pulses were scheduled to potentially limit discharge presence in the Trent
River to evening/night. Theoretically algal uptake of phosphorous would then be
reduced and algal biomass in the river would decrease. At the same time,
collection of nutrient data downstream was intended to give a more accurate
estimate of travel time in the river. The study was in addition to the Liquid Waste
Management planning process being undertaken by the VOC.
Due to underestimations in late summer travel time in the system and biological
interactions of nutrients, the 2005 season was largely inconclusive in regards to
the potential success of the project or travel times. Data suggested success of
the pulse was primarily dependent on the travel time in Maple Lake Creek. To
more accurately determine travel time as flows change throughout the summer,
dye testing was implemented in the summer of 2006 through an additional
partnership with the University of British Columbia. Low recovery rate of the dye
suggested that a large amount of hyporheic exchange and interaction with
groundwater occurs in the system. Early summer travel time in Maple Lake
Creek was found to be greater than 5 days, largely due to the presence of at
least one large beaver dam in the system. This indicated that, before even
passing through the Trent River, the pulse dispersion was far greater than the 12
hours required to limit the pulse to evening/night. Dye testing and intensive
sampling was thus terminated early in the 2006 season; water quality data
collection continued by VOC in order to obtain a full data set for use in the Liquid
Waste Management planning process.
Information Type report
Regional Watershed Vancouver Island North
Sub-watershed if known Trent River
Aquifer #
Comments
Project status complete
Contact Name
Contact Email