Water Stewardship Information Sources

Citation Giesbrecht, IJW. 2010. Understory light and vegetation in two floodplain forests in coastal British Columbia. MRM Thesis, Simon Fraser University.
Organization SFU
URL http://research.rem.sfu.ca/theses/GiesbrechtIan_2010_MRM508.pdf
Abstract/Description or Keywords Understanding the interactions of environmental and vegetation characteristics is
necessary for effective ecosystem management. I examined how environmental
heterogeneity affects understory vegetation within older floodplain stands in coastal
temperate rainforests. In two one-hectare sites, I estimated vegetation and environment
characteristics on a systematic grid and generated maps of understory light transmission.
Both sites have ≥92% area in canopy gap or expanded gap and abundant (18% full sun),
spatially variable understory light. Within sites, understory composition varies over short
distances in correlation with light transmission. Shrub cover increases with light and may
play a role in maintaining the amount and spatial pattern of canopy openness. At one site,
point diversity decreases as light increases, suggesting that shady microsites can provide
refugia from intense competition. Management practices encouraging canopy openness
and spatial heterogeneity in second growth stands may accelerate development of similar
processes and patterns; this prediction should be evaluated experimentally.
Keywords: riparian forest; canopy gaps; light transmission; environmental heterogeneity;
understory vegetation; species diversity.
Information Type thesis
Regional Watershed Vancouver Island South, Central Coast
Sub-watershed if known
Aquifer #
Comments
Project status complete
Contact Name Ian Giesbrecht
Contact Email