Water Stewardship Information Sources

Citation Ennis, G. 2009. North American salmon stronghold partnership: Harrison Basin certification application. Prepared for Pacific Fisheries Resource Conservation Council.
Organization Pacific Fisheries Resource Conservation Council
URL http://www.wildsalmoncenter.org/pdf/Harrison%20Stronghold%20Assessment%20and%20Proposal.pdf
Abstract/Description or Keywords Located Within the Fraser River Watershed in Southern British Columbia: 3 maps attached.
Basin/Watershed: See Attached Maps. The proposed Harrison River Stronghold is the key
downstream portion of the Lillooet-Birkenhead and Harrison Rivers basins (map 1). The
Harrison system is located within British Columbia’s Coastal Western Hemlock biogeoclimatic
zone (Krajina, 1965). It is also a key component of the Fraser River Salmon Ecoregion (North
American Salmon Stronghold Partnership, unpublished).
The main features of the proposed Harrison River Stronghold are Harrison Lake, the Chehalis River,
Weaver Creek and the Harrison River (map 2). Important upstream tributaries draining into Harrison
Lake include Big Silver Creek and Cogburn Creek. The Harrison River is a short but large tributary
flowing southwest from Harrison Lake for 16.5 km, entering the Fraser River 116 km upstream from
Georgia Strait (map 3). The Harrison River is navigable but has small rapids and difficult water
downstream of the lake. Further downstream near the confluence with the Fraser the Harrison River
widens into a wide backwater, Harrison Bay. In the days of the Fraser Canyon Goldrush (1858 era)
there were sandbars at the confluence with the Fraser River that were dredged. The Harrison River
has little habitation, is forested most of the way and while crossed by a highway and railroad bridge,
it has no road next to the river itself and little disturbance of its riparian zone.
There is a highway that connects the town of Harrison Hot Springs, located on Harrison Lake, as
well as the nearby town of Agassiz with points south but this highway does not proceed up the lake
for any appreciable distance. Like the river, the lake is non-roaded save for some forestry roads that
are on the eastern upslopes and not directly next to the lake. Harrison Lake is about 60 km in length
and at its widest is almost 9 km across. At its southern end the resort community of Harrison Hot
Springs is about 95km east of Vancouver.
2
The Chehalis River is a key tributary to the Harrison River and an important salmon producer. It
arises in the mountains west of Statlu Lake. This canyoned river first empties into Statlu Lake, and
eventually flows into Chehalis Lake and then the Harrison River.
The largest stream entering Harrison Lake (other than the Lillooet River) is Big Silver Creek also
known as Big Silver River or Silver River. It has benefited from habitat enhancement work and has
had numerous fisheries projects on it over the years.
Information Type report
Regional Watershed Lower Fraser
Sub-watershed if known Harrison River
Aquifer #
Comments
Project status complete
Contact Name
Contact Email