Water Stewardship Information Sources

Citation Church, M. 1998. Fine sediments in small streams in coastal British Columbia: A review of research progress. In: Hogan, D.L., P.J. Tschaplinski, and S. Chatwin (Editors). B.C. Min. For., Res. Br., Victoria, B.C. Land Manage. Handb. No. 41.
Organization FLNRO
URL https://www.for.gov.bc.ca/hfd/pubs/docs/Lmh/Lmh41.htm
Abstract/Description or Keywords “Fine sediment” is conventionally considered to be
material of sand size and finer—material that is
frequently and easily moved in streams, usually in
suspension. Such material can pose serious problems
in the gravel-bed streams of the Pacific Northwest
because, in sufficient concentration, it may interfere
with the behaviour of fish and other aquatic organisms
adapted to the environment of these streams,
and even threaten their survival. When it settles onto
the bed, it threatens benthic organisms and fish
spawning success. More generally, fine sediment
reduces water quality and, in community water
supplies, poses problems for water delivery works.
The Carnation Creek experimental study and the
Fish/Forestry Interaction Program (FFIP) were both
initiated in substantial measure to understand the
effects of logging on the aquatic environment, and
particularly on the environment and life cycle of
Pacific salmon, through the processes of sedimentation
and associated stream channel changes. The
purpose of this paper is to give a critical discussion
of progress in these two programs toward furthering
our understanding of the occurrence of fine sediments
in small, salmon-supporting streams in coastal
British Columbia, both natural and disturbed.
Information Type Article
Regional Watershed Coast Region
Sub-watershed if known
Aquifer #
Comments
Project status complete
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