Water Stewardship Information Sources

Citation Millard, T and Chatwin, S. 2001. Using helicopter harvesting on steep slopes to reduce erosion, preliminary results: Case study on Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia. Forest Research Extension Note EN-010, Vancouver Forest Region.
Organization FLNRO
URL https://www.for.gov.bc.ca/rco/research/georeports/en10.pdf
Abstract/Description or Keywords Forestry is a major economic activity on the
Queen Charlotte Islands (QCI), an archipelago
located off the northwest coast of British Columbia
(BC). For some time, the effects of forestry
activities on erosion, and in particular mass
wasting (or landslides) in the Islands have been
of concern.
At 0.12 landslides/km2
/y on forested terrain
(Rood 1984), natural landslide events are relatively
frequent on QCI due to a combination of steep
terrain and a mild, wet climate characterized by
intense precipitation from frequent, long-lasting
winter storms (Karanka 1986). Traditional forestry
operations increased the frequency of landslides
in steep terrain, often to the detriment of
fish habitat and other resources (Hogan et al.
1998). In an assessment of cutblocks harvested
from 1970 to 1982, Rood (1984) found that
clearcut harvesting had the effect of increasing
the volume of sediment from landslides by four
times over the natural landslide rate, and road
building resulted in a 62 times increase in the
volumetric landslide rate. Overall, about 75% of
the harvesting-related landslides in the QCI have
been occurring in clearcuts, and 25% originating
from roads (Rollerson 1992).
Information Type report
Regional Watershed Haida Gwaii
Sub-watershed if known
Aquifer #
Comments
Project status complete
Contact Name Tom Millard
Contact Email [email protected]