Water Stewardship Information Sources

ID 46
Citation Anderson, GK. 2005. Snow avalanche penetration into mature forest. MSc Thesis, UBC.
Organization UBC
URL https://circle.ubc.ca/handle/2429/16454
Abstract/Description or Keywords Clear cut logging in the mountainous terrain in British Columbia, Canada, is
creating new snow avalanche start zones. These areas are capable of producing
avalanches sufficient in size that they can penetrate into and destroy mature forest cover.
The presence of these logging cut-blocks can augment the destructive potential of
previously existing avalanche paths as well as create new avalanche start zones. Forest
penetrating avalanches can pose a significant risk to down-slope structures and resources.
In this thesis, the first database containing information on penetration distances
and lateral spread for avalanches that penetrate forest cover is developed. The study area
for this research spans the Southern Coast and Columbia Mountains of British Columbia,
Canada.
The analysis is focused on terrain characteristics that are related to forest
penetration and the resultant destruction of mature standing forest. Physical terrain and
vegetation characteristics in the avalanche starting zone, track, and runout zone of 45
forest penetrating avalanches are described, measured, and parameterized. The results
provide predictive tools to assess probable avalanche runout distances, and the lateral
spread of potential avalanche paths that contain forest in the track or runout zone.
Information Type report
Regional Watershed North Thompson
Sub-watershed if known
Aquifer #
Comments
Project status complete
Contact Name
Contact Email