Water Stewardship Information Sources

ID 311
Citation Carver, M, Weiler, M, Scheffler and Rosin, K. 2009. Development and application of a peak-flow hazard model for the Fraser Basin (British Columbia). Natural Resources Canada. Mountain Pine Beetle Working Paper 2009-13.
Organization NRCAN
URL http://www.cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/pubwarehouse/pdfs/31187.pdf
Abstract/Description or Keywords The province of British Columbia, Canada, is currently experiencing the largest mountain pine
beetle outbreak ever recorded in North America. The most recent surveys indicate that
widespread mortality of pine trees has occurred in over 10 million ha of forest (an area roughly
the size of Iceland) and the outbreak continues to kill mature pine in the province. The epicentre
of the current outbreak is in the Fraser River drainage basin (230,000 km2
), where roughly 8
million ha of forest have been affected, approximately 35% of the drainage area. Due to the
infestation's area and associated salvage harvest operations, the potential exists for widespread
and significant local and regional hydrologic impacts within the basin. However, the scale and
physiographic heterogeneity of the Fraser River basin precludes both direct observation and
extrapolation of hydrologic impacts observed from a limited number of stand-level and smallbasin
experiments.
A peak-flow hazard model was developed for third-order catchments within the Fraser River
watershed. Baseline and mountain pine beetle-infestation and -harvest scenarios were modeled
for seven catchments for direct comparison with the VIC modeling results. The model is to be
used in Risk-Based Hydrology modeling to produce a comprehensive knowledge of mountain
pine beetle-infestation effects on the hydrology of the Fraser River watershed and its major subbasins,
in British Columbia, Canada.
Keywords: Hydrology, risk-based modeling, hydrologic modeling, peak flow, scenarios
Information Type report
Regional Watershed Fraser
Sub-watershed if known
Aquifer #
Comments
Project status complete
Contact Name
Contact Email