Water Stewardship Information Sources

ID 14
Citation Alex, K., C. Louie, Z, Masters, C. Rivard-Sirois, A. Stevens and J. Squakin. 2013. Aquatic monitoring of the Okanagan River Restoration Initiative (ORRI) - Post-construction 2012. Prepared by Okanagan Nation Alliance Fisheries Department. Westbank, BC.
Organization ONA
URL http://www.douglaspud.org/HCP%20TC%20Documents/2013_08_26%20ONA%20-%202012%20ORRI%20Monitoring%20FINAL%20Report%20(Tributary%20Assessment%20Program).pdf
Abstract/Description or Keywords The purpose of this report is to document the effectiveness of the Okanagan River
Restoration Initiative (otherwise known as ORRI) works completed in 2008 and 2009.
Monitoring began pre-treatment in 2008 and continued until 2012. This report
summarizes the five years of study.
The objectives of ORRI, set at the beginning of the project, were to:
? Objective 1: Restore natural river channel shape, meander pattern, and
substrate conditions to enhance the quantity and quality of spawning and rearing
habitat for Sockeye, Chinook Salmon, Steelhead/Rainbow trout, other native
resident fish species and additional aquatic organisms; and
? Objective 2: Restore floodplain riparian plant communities to enhance fish and
wildlife habitat, stabilize stream-banks, and improve water quality and ecosystem
resilience.
Highlights from the five years of monitoring data (2008-2012) include:
? Desired spawning-flow Froude numbers achieved during construction in Phase I
remained within the range preferred by salmon even after changes in the bed
due to natural sediment transport processes during subsequent freshets.
? Pool and riffle habitats continue to dominate the Phase I restoration area, and the
channel configuration is self-sustaining for spawning salmon needs even though
there has been bedload movement, gravel bar creation, and pool depth
changes,.
? During the 2011 freshet, the newly connected ORRI floodplain was inundated
with water for 3-4 weeks; observed in just over 1/3 of the floodplain area.
? Post-treatment, the number of fish habitat features such as large woody debris
(LWD) increased from natural transport and was sustained.
? Total coverage of all macrophyte species was reduced, the proportion of
introduced invasive macrophyte species was reduced, and native macrophyte
species diversity increased.
? Pre-treatment, no salmonids were documented during snorkel surveys; however,
post-treatment snorkel surveys documented Rainbow Trout in Phase I in all three
years from 2010 - 2012.
? The proportion of Sockeye spawners in Phase I increased over Phase II, and
continued increase over pre-treatment conditions for Phase I.
? Low egg-incubation survival was an issue in the pre-treatment ORRI sites, but
drastically improved in Phase I post-treatment with survival rates similar to those
measured in the natural reaches.
? Spawning substrate gravel sizes changed between post-treatment 2009 and
2012 becoming more diverse after the two freshets of 2011 and 2012.
Information Type report
Regional Watershed Okanagan
Sub-watershed if known
Aquifer #
Comments
Project status ongoing
Contact Name Kari Alex
Contact Email [email protected]