Water Stewardship Information Sources

ID 1305
Citation Nature Conservancy of Canada. 2006. Okanagan Ecoregional Assessment. Nature Conservancy of Canada.
Organization Nature Conservancy of Canada.
URL http://www.natureconservancy.ca/en/what-we-do/resource-centre/conservation-blueprints/#okanagan
Abstract/Description or Keywords Ecoregional assessments provide a regional scale, biodiversity-based context for
implementing conservation efforts. The intent of the assessments is to create a shared
vision for agencies and other organizations at the provincial or state, regional, and local
levels to form partnerships and ensure efficient allocation of conservation resources. The
assessments identify a portfolio of sites for conservation action with a goal of protecting
representative biodiversity and ecologically significant populations. These assessments are
the result of rigorous scientific analyses, which incorporate expert review, and are the most
comprehensive and current efforts to set conservation priorities at an ecoregional scale.
Biodiversity conservation in an ecoregion will attain its fullest potential if all conservation
organizations coordinate their strategies to protect and restore biodiversity according to the
priorities identified in this process.
The Okanagan Ecoregional Assessment resulted in the selection of 430 conservation
targets, including 220 terrestrial species targets, 48 freshwater species targets, 66 rare plant
community types and 96 system targets. These system targets are the major ecological
systems that make up the terrestrial and freshwater environments.
Conservation goals were set for each target. They defined the abundance and spatial
distribution needed to adequately conserve each target in an ecoregion and provided an
estimate of how much effort will be needed to sustain the targets well into the future. A
suitability index was used to determine the areas of the ecoregion that had the highest
likelihood of successful conservation. The suitability index incorporated five biological and
non-biological factors: converted land (agriculture, urban, mining); level of protection
(GAP status); urban proximity; road density; and fire condition. The conservation goals and
the suitability index were used to develop a portfolio of priority conservation areas (PCAs)
that represent characteristic landscape settings which support all of the ecoregion's
biodiversity.
The terrestrial portfolio (Map 22) includes 137 PCAs with an area of 3,093,000 ha
(7,642,969 ac), which represents 32% of the total area of the ecoregion. The freshwater
portfolio, including 135 PCAs, (Map 24) extends beyond the ecoregion boundary to capture
whole watersheds. The portion of the portfolio falling within the ecoregion boundary, 113
PCAs, totals 3,301,359 ha (8,157,835 ac) and represents 34% of the ecoregion. The area of
overlap between the terrestrial and freshwater portfolios represents 14% of the ecoregion
(Map 26). These portfolios include the last places where many of the ecoregion's most
imperiled species occur, and the last, large expanses of relatively intact natural habitat. The
sites included in these portfolios are regarded as having the highest likelihood of successful
conservation according to the suitability factors used in the assessment. While integration
of the Okanagan's terrestrial and freshwater portfolios was not achieved, future iterations
of this assessment will strive to produce a fully integrated portfolio.
aquatic ecology, aquatic habitat
Information Type report
Regional Watershed Okanagan, Similkameen
Sub-watershed if known
Aquifer #
Comments primarily focussed on terrestrial species but some data for aquatic species and ecosystems
Project status complete
Contact Name Nature Conservance of Canada, BC Head Office
Contact Email [email protected]