Water Stewardship Information Sources

Citation G3 Consulting Ltd. 2014. Lower Coquitlam River substrate quality assessment, Annual Report Year 1 (2012/13). Prepared for BC Hydro.
Organization BC Hydro
URL https://www.bchydro.com/content/dam/BCHydro/customer-portal/documents/corporate/environment-sustainability/water-use-planning/lower-mainland/coqmon-8-yr6-2014-01-01.pdf
Abstract/Description or Keywords G3 Consulting Ltd. (G3) was retained by BC Hydro to complete the Lower Coquitlam River
Substrate Quality Assessment in salmonid spawning and rearing habitat in the Lower Coquitlam
River from 2012 to 2017. A primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of
flushing flow provisions intended to increase fish productivity through improved substrate quality
in the Lower Coquitlam River.
As part of the Coquitlam River Water Use Plan (WUP), eight (8) separate monitoring programs
have been implemented with the objectives and monitoring indicators reported to BC’s
Comptroller of Water Rights. The Lower Coquitlam River Substrate Quality Assessment is the
focus of this report and one of the eight monitoring programs. The following is the first annual
data report that provides an update on the project activities and results of three (3) surveys
undertaken October 2012, January 2013 and May 2013. Data reporting on substrate quality
performance measures is conducted annually, while analysis of effectiveness of flushing flows will
be done in the third year and again at the end of the review period.
Substrate quality at six (6) sampling sites in the Lower Coquitlam River was assessed by
measuring percent (%) particle size distribution for surficial and subsurface (<10.0 mm) samples.
Subsurface sample material >10.0 mm also underwent pebble counts (not yet available at the
time of this reporting). Surficial sediments consisted of higher percentages (%) of clay and silt in
October 2012 and January 2013, coinciding with high discharge periods in the Lower Coquitlam
River. Particle sizes in subsurface sediments collected October 2012 and January 2013 were
highest in percentage (%) sand and gravel and lowest in May 2013. No flushing flows occurred in
2012 or 2013.
Suitable substrates for spawning and rearing were observed at the sampling sites; however,
given this was the first year of sampling there was limited data from which to draw conclusions as
to whether flushing flows were effective at mobilizing sediments and whether sediment particle
size profiles at each site are a reflection of discharge or other environmental factors. Analysis of
substrate quality results will require several years of data to develop robust correlations between
substrate quality results and fish productivity
Information Type report
Regional Watershed Lower Fraser
Sub-watershed if known Coquitlam River
Aquifer #
Comments
Project status complete
Contact Name
Contact Email