Water Stewardship Information Sources

Citation Church, M and Eaton, B. 2001. Hydrological effects of forest harvest in the Pacific Northwest. Coast Information Team, BC Ministry of Forests. Riparian Decision Tool Technical Report #3.
Organization FLNRO
URL https://www.for.gov.bc.ca/tasb/slrp/citbc/b-HPG3-ChurchEaton-Jun01.pdf
Abstract/Description or Keywords This report reviews experience in the coastal part of the Pacific Northwest region of North
America of the effects of forest harvest upon hydrological regime and water quality, upon
sediment mobilisation and delivery to stream systems, and their impacts upon hydroriparian
habitat and ecosystems. For purposes of review, the “Pacific Northwest” is understood to
encompass the forested Pacific slope between northern California and southern Alaska (see
Church, 1998a). This forested coastal region of broadly similar marine climate is distinguished
by the massive size and remarkable longevity of the principal coniferous tree species (Waring
and Franklin, 1979). Climate and physiography impose a distinctive hydrological regime
throughout the region. In consequence, practice and effects of forest management, including road
building and forest harvest, are also in many respects regionally distinctive. These circumstances
dictate that a review of land management impacts upon hydrology and sedimentation be regional
in character. Knowledge of the environment and patterns of environmental disturbance within the
Pacific Northwest are at least qualitatively indicative of conditions that may be expected at any
particular place within the region.
The report has two major sections. The first gives a review of hydrological and sediment-related
effects of forestry practices in the coastal Pacific Northwest. The second makes an interpretation
of hydrological and sediment-related effects and presents recommendations for management of
hydrology and hydroriparian zones, based on the documented experience, that should lead to
sustainable land use. These recommendations are similar to ones made in the final report of the
Scientific Panel for Sustainable Forest Practices in Clayoquot Sound1
.
Information Type report
Regional Watershed Coast Region
Sub-watershed if known
Aquifer #
Comments
Project status complete
Contact Name
Contact Email